Backup
Restore is possible only to the same version of Collector from which the backup was made.
Script for Backup, Restore, and Data Cleanup
The script provides the following commands:
- backup-flow – Make a backup of traffic data
- backup-settings – Make a backup of collector settings
- restore-flow – Restore traffic data from a backup
- restore-settings – Restore settings from a backup
- clean-flow – Remove records before a specified date
In addition to the instructions below, run:
./collector_backup.sh usage
for detailed help on how to use the script.
Downloading the Script
wget https://docs.mitigator.ru/collector/master/maintenance/collector_backup.sh
Backup of Traffic Data
Run the backup on the server where flows are stored.
If the Collector is stopped before starting a backup,
start the clickhouse
container (docker-compose up -d clickhouse
).
To create the backup:
./collector_backup.sh backup-flow
Backup of Collector Settings
If the Collector is stopped prior to backing up, start the backend module (docker-compose up -d backend
):
./collector_backup.sh backup-settings
Restoring from a Backup
The following examples assume that the backup files reside in the current directory /srv/collector
,
but you can store backups anywhere:
- On a remote server;
- On a USB drive;
- In any system directory. If the archives are in a different directory, specify the full path in each command below.
Restoring Traffic Data
Run the restore on the server where flows are stored. Data is restored without purging old records. To avoid duplicate data for the same period, remove old records by running clean-flow beforehand. For example:
./collector_backup.sh clean-flow 1970-01-01
where 2024-12-31
is the cutoff date up to which data will be removed.
You can determine this date by checking the archive name, which specifies the traffic data range it contains.
Note that the date format is YYYY-MM-DD
, where YYYY
is the year, MM
is the month, and DD
is the day.
Steps to Restore Traffic Data
- If ClickHouse is stopped, start it:
docker-compose up -d clickhouse
- Run the
restore-flow
command with the archive:./collector_backup.sh restore-flow flows-2024-01-01.tar.zst
where flows-2024-01-01.tar.zst
is the path to the archive with the data to restore.
Restoring Collector Settings
Restoring settings must be done with the backend module stopped.
- Stop the backend (if it is running):
docker-compose stop backend
- Run the
restore-settings
command with the archive:where./collector_backup.sh restore-settings settings-2024-01-01.zst
settings-2024-01-01.zst
is the path to the archive with the settings to restore. - Start the Collector with restored settings:
docker-compose up -d